Since 2004, people aged 65 and over have received a larger private health insurance rebateGovernment help towards eligible private health insurance premiums. than younger people on the same income, while the 2019 aged-care royal commission interim report exposed serious failures and sharpened debate over funding aged care. The government introduced the bill to remove the age loading and redirect an estimated $3 billion over four years to aged care; after the House passed it on 16 September 2026, the change was scheduled for 1 April 2027, with affected older policyholders expected to pay about $250 more a year.
-
2004
The age-based rebate loading is introduced
The Howard government increased the private health insurance rebateGovernment help towards eligible private health insurance premiums. only for people aged 65 and over, creating the age-based loading that the bill would later remove.
Hansard ↗
-
2019
Aged-care royal commission exposes serious failures
The royal commission's interim report described serious failures in aged care, providing context for later arguments to direct rebate savings to the sector.
Hansard ↗
-
22 Apr 2026
The government announces the rebate change
The government announced the proposal, and ABC reported that older Australians could face average private health insurance premiumThe price paid for an insurance policy. increases of about $240 a year.
ABC News ↗
-
18 May 2026
Older Australians raise concerns about higher premiums
ABC reported concerns from older policyholders, including people who had held private cover for decades, about losing part of their rebate.
ABC News ↗
-
25 June 2026
The government introduces the bill
The government introduced the bill in the House to make the rebate depend on income rather than age and use projected savings to support aged care.
Parliamentary timeline ↗
-
16 Sept 2026
House passes the bill
The House completed its consideration of the bill, which would affect about 3.2 million older policyholders and save the Commonwealth an estimated $2,994.7 million over four years.
Parliamentary timeline ↗
-
01 Apr 2027
The new rebate rules are due to start
For premiums paid on or after that date for cover on or after that date, the rebate will be calculated by income alone, with the government estimating about 44,000 fewer older policyholders by 2028-29 than otherwise.
Australian Parliament House ↗