Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1)

Current status

This bill became law on Jul 6th, 2026.

Policy area

Work & employment

What does this bill do?

The bill would amend the Fair Work Act 2009The main Commonwealth law setting national workplace rules, which this bill changes in several places. (Fair Work ActThe main Commonwealth law setting national workplace rules, which this bill changes in several places.), the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009A law governing registered unions and employer organisations, amended here for related workplace administration changes. and the Independent Contractors Act 2006A law dealing with some disputes about contractor service contracts, relevant here because road transport contractors may move between this Act and Fair Work Act protections depending on income. (IC ActA law dealing with some disputes about contractor service contracts, relevant here because road transport contractors may move between this Act and Fair Work Act protections depending on income.), to improve the workplace relations framework.

Why was it introduced?

Current workplace laws left inflexible processes in the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. and limited meaningful access to protections for road transport contractors. The bill amends workplace relations laws to streamline CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. procedures, set a separate road transport contractor income threshold, support bargaining, and update related consultative and reporting rules.

Broader context

Australia’s workplace system already relied on the Fair Work ActThe main Commonwealth law setting national workplace rules, which this bill changes in several places., the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. and newer supported bargaining and contractor protections, but practical strains had built up: a 2020 Federal Court decision changed how dismissal conferences worked, supported bargaining could require repeat authorisations, road transport contractors faced a poorly fitted income threshold, and the CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers.’s caseload had reportedly risen 70 per cent in three years amid AI-assisted claims. The bill responded by giving the CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. faster case-management tools, creating a road transport contractor threshold, easing supported bargaining processes and allowing Commonwealth procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. preferences for enterprise-agreement employers, before Parliament passed it and it received Royal AssentThe formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act. in July 2026.

Key criticism

The main criticism was that the bill bundled broadly supported Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. efficiency measures with procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. and grants rules critics said could favour employers with enterprise agreements, increase union leverage, shut out small businesses and raise taxpayer costs. Coalition MPs, several crossbenchers and public reporting focused their opposition on those procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. provisions, with some saying they would support the rest if that part were removed or split out.

Who supported it?

Hon Amanda Rishworth MP introduced this bill. In the House final vote, support came from Labor, Greens, some crossbench members; opposition came from Liberal, Nationals, Centre Alliance, One Nation, some crossbench members.

Introduced in House 03 June 2026
Passed House 24 June 2026 Aye 87 No 43
Passed Senate 29 June 2026 Aye 31 No 25
Became law 06 July 2026

Did it become law?

Yes

Became law 06 July 2026

Final passage

Recorded final vote

2 counted final-passage votes were recorded.

Passage speed

33 days

From introduction to the latest recorded parliamentary step

Official record

View on APH

Parliament of Australia bill page

What does this bill do?

  1. The bill would amend the Fair Work Act 2009The main Commonwealth law setting national workplace rules, which this bill changes in several places. (Fair Work ActThe main Commonwealth law setting national workplace rules, which this bill changes in several places.), the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009A law governing registered unions and employer organisations, amended here for related workplace administration changes. and the Independent Contractors Act 2006A law dealing with some disputes about contractor service contracts, relevant here because road transport contractors may move between this Act and Fair Work Act protections depending on income. (IC ActA law dealing with some disputes about contractor service contracts, relevant here because road transport contractors may move between this Act and Fair Work Act protections depending on income.), to improve the workplace relations framework.

  2. The Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No.

  3. As a package, the amendments reflect the government’s commitment to provide a workplace relations framework which enables cooperative workplaces.

  4. The bill would positively engage the rights to a fair hearing and an effective remedy by allowing a more appropriate income threshold to be set for road transport contractors.

  5. The bill would allow the CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. to make a vexatious proceeding orderAn order stopping a person who has made baseless or abusive applications from lodging more specified claims unless the Commission gives permission..

Show source excerpts
  1. The Bill would amend the Fair Work Act 2009 (Fair Work Act), the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009 and the Independent Contractors Act 2006 (IC Act), to improve the workplace relations framework.
    Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) explanatory memorandum
  2. The Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No.
    Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) explanatory memorandum
  3. As a package, the amendments reflect the government’s commitment to provide a workplace relations framework which enables cooperative workplaces.
    Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) explanatory memorandum
  4. The Bill would positively engage the rights to a fair hearing and an effective remedy by allowing a more appropriate income threshold to be set for road transport contractors.
    Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) explanatory memorandum
  5. The Bill would allow the Commission to make a vexatious proceeding order. That is, an order preventing a person who has had an application dismissed because it is frivolous, vexatious or has no reasonable prospects of success from making further specified applications without permission.
    Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) explanatory memorandum

Broader context for this bill

Australia’s workplace system already relied on the Fair Work ActThe main Commonwealth law setting national workplace rules, which this bill changes in several places., the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. and newer supported bargaining and contractor protections, but practical strains had built up: a 2020 Federal Court decision changed how dismissal conferences worked, supported bargaining could require repeat authorisations, road transport contractors faced a poorly fitted income threshold, and the CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers.’s caseload had reportedly risen 70 per cent in three years amid AI-assisted claims. The bill responded by giving the CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. faster case-management tools, creating a road transport contractor threshold, easing supported bargaining processes and allowing Commonwealth procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. preferences for enterprise-agreement employers, before Parliament passed it and it received Royal AssentThe formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act. in July 2026.

  1. 2020

    Federal Court decision changes dismissal conference practice

    The explanatory memorandum said the bill would restore the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers.’s earlier private and informal handling of dismissal disputes after Coles Supply Chain Pty Ltd v Milford altered that process.

    Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) explanatory memorandum ↗
  2. 2023 to 2026

    Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. caseload rises sharply

    Parliamentary debate said the CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers.’s caseload had grown by 70 per cent in three years, with Justice Hatcher attributing the surge principally to AI tools used by potential litigants.

    Hansard ↗
  3. 02 June 2026

    AFR reports AI-fuelled claims surge before introduction

    The Australian Financial Review reported that the government planned to give the workplace umpire stronger powers to reject claims and manage an unsustainable rise in AI-driven unlawful dismissal applications.

    Australian Financial Review ↗
  4. 03 June 2026

    Hon Amanda Rishworth MP introduces the bill

    The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives with measures covering CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. procedures, road transport contractors, supported bargaining and Commonwealth procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. preferences.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗
  5. 30 June 2026

    Parliament passes the bill

    Both houses passed the bill in the same form, completing parliamentary approval of the workplace relations changes.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗
  6. 06 July 2026

    Bill receives Royal AssentThe formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act.

    Royal AssentThe formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act. turned the bill into an Act, allowing the new workplace relations measures to commence according to their commencement rules.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗

How did it move through Parliament?

House Senate
Introduced 03 June 2026

The bill was formally presented to the chamber and read a first time, which starts its parliamentary journey.

Introduced and read a first time

Second reading opened 03 June 2026

A minister or sponsoring member moved the second reading, opening the main debate on the bill's purpose and principles.

Second reading moved

Second reading debate 24 June 2026

The bill reached this recorded parliamentary step.

House second reading agreed Aye 88 No 45 24 June 2026

Recorded vote: 88 to 45.

The chamber agreed to the bill at second reading, meaning it accepted the bill in principle and allowed it to continue.

Second reading agreed to

Consideration in detail 24 June 2026

The chamber considered the bill in detail and dealt with amendments before the next stage.

Consideration in detail debate

House third reading agreed Aye 87 No 43 24 June 2026

Recorded vote: 87 to 43.

The chamber agreed to the bill at third reading, which completed passage through that chamber. Later message exchanges with the other chamber were still recorded afterwards.

Third reading agreed to

Introduced 25 June 2026

The bill was formally presented to the chamber and read a first time, which starts its parliamentary journey.

Introduced and read a first time

Second reading opened 25 June 2026

A minister or sponsoring member moved the second reading, opening the main debate on the bill's purpose and principles.

Second reading moved

Scrutiny of Bills review 25 June 2026

Considered by scrutiny committee (25/06/2026): Senate Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills; Scrutiny Digest 7 of 2026

Scrutiny Digest 7 of 2026

APH bill page notes
Second reading debate 29 June 2026

The bill reached this recorded parliamentary step.

Senate second reading agreed Aye 32 No 25 29 June 2026

Recorded vote: 32 to 25.

The chamber agreed to the bill at second reading, meaning it accepted the bill in principle and allowed it to continue.

Second reading agreed to

Senate agreed to amendment packages Aye 31 No 25 29 June 2026

Recorded vote: 31 to 25.

The chamber considered amendments before the bill moved to the next stage.

Third reading agreed to :

House agreed to Senate amendments 30 June 2026

The House dealt with Senate amendments or requests so both chambers could settle the bill in the same form.

Consideration of Senate message

Passed both houses 30 June 2026

Both houses passed the bill in the same form, completing parliamentary passage.

Finally passed both Houses

AssentThe formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act. 06 July 2026

The Governor-General gave Royal AssentThe formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act., turning the bill into an Act.

The main case against this bill

The main criticism was that the bill bundled broadly supported Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. efficiency measures with procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. and grants rules critics said could favour employers with enterprise agreements, increase union leverage, shut out small businesses and raise taxpayer costs. Coalition MPs, several crossbenchers and public reporting focused their opposition on those procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. provisions, with some saying they would support the rest if that part were removed or split out.

Criticism mainly targeted the procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. provisions, not the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. process reforms.

Procurement could favour union-linked or enterprise agreement employers

Critics argued the Commonwealth could preference contractors with enterprise agreements, effectively steering public work towards union-backed arrangements and away from otherwise competitive firms.

Raised by Coalition MPs including Aaron Violi, Simon Kennedy and Ben Small Source ↗

Small business, competition and taxpayer costs

Opponents said the procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. changes could reduce competition for Commonwealth contracts, make it harder for small businesses to win work, and increase costs or delays on publicly funded projects.

Raised by Michael McCormack, Simon Kennedy, Dan Tehan and Leon Rebello Source ↗

Integrity and transparency risks

Crossbench critics said the procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. and grants provisions were opaque and corruption-sensitive because they left too much detail to ministers and could pressure businesses into particular industrial arrangements.

Raised by Kate Chaney and Helen Haines Source ↗

Bill should have been split

Several critics said the government had packaged acceptable Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. changes with unrelated and contested procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. measures, limiting scrutiny and forcing parliament to accept or reject the package as a whole.

Raised by David Batt, Angie Bell, Simon Kennedy and Kate Chaney Source ↗

Recorded votes

How the bill itself passed

The chamber-passage votes come first. Expand a vote to see the party breakdown.

Carried

House passed the bill

Aye 87 No 43

Passed 87 to 43. Support came from Labor, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Opposition came from Liberal, Nationals, Centre Alliance, and One Nation. Minor-party and independent votes were split.

24 June 2026

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 83 / 0
Liberal 0 / 22
Nationals 0 / 12
Independent 1 / 7
Unknown 2 / 0
Greens 1 / 0
Centre Alliance 0 / 1
One Nation 0 / 1
Carried

Senate passed the bill

Aye 31 No 25

Passed 31 to 25. Support came from Labor and Greens. Opposition came from Liberal, One Nation, Nationals, Liberal Party, and minor parties and independents.

29 June 2026

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 21 / 0
Liberal 0 / 15
Greens 10 / 0
One Nation 0 / 4
Nationals 0 / 3
Independent 0 / 1
Liberal Party 0 / 1
UAP 0 / 1

Earlier bill-stage votes

Carried

House cleared second reading

Aye 88 No 45

Passed 88 to 45. Support came from Labor, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Opposition came from Liberal, Nationals, Centre Alliance, and One Nation. Minor-party and independent votes were split.

24 June 2026

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 84 / 0
Liberal 0 / 24
Nationals 0 / 12
Independent 1 / 7
Unknown 2 / 0
Greens 1 / 0
Centre Alliance 0 / 1
One Nation 0 / 1
Carried

Senate cleared second reading

Aye 32 No 25

Passed 32 to 25. Support came from Labor and Greens. Opposition came from Liberal, One Nation, Nationals, UAP, and minor parties and independents. Minor-party and independent votes were split.

29 June 2026

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 21 / 0
Liberal 0 / 15
Greens 10 / 0
One Nation 0 / 4
Nationals 0 / 3
Unknown 1 / 1
Independent 0 / 1
UAP 0 / 1
Carried

Senate voted during detailed consideration

Aye 32 No 24

Passed 32 to 24. Support came from Labor and Greens. Opposition came from Liberal, One Nation, Nationals, Liberal Party, and minor parties and independents.

29 June 2026

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 22 / 0
Liberal 0 / 14
Greens 10 / 0
One Nation 0 / 4
Nationals 0 / 3
Independent 0 / 1
Liberal Party 0 / 1
UAP 0 / 1

Amendments at a glance

Recorded amendment and procedural votes grouped by chamber. Expand a vote to see the party breakdown.

House

Defeated

Call to remove procurement discrimination

Aye 8 No 73

Defeated 8 to 73. Support came from Centre Alliance. Opposition came from Labor, Liberal, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Minor-party and independent votes were split.

24 June 2026

This was a statement vote at second reading, not a direct change to the bill text. Defeating it meant the House did not attach that criticism to the motion to approve the bill in principle.

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 0 / 67
Independent 7 / 1
Liberal 0 / 2
Unknown 0 / 2
Greens 0 / 1
Centre Alliance 1 / 0
Defeated

Remove procurement discrimination powers

Aye 44 No 88

Defeated 44 to 88. Support came from Liberal, Nationals, Centre Alliance, and One Nation. Opposition came from Labor, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Minor-party and independent votes were split.

24 June 2026

Defeating these detail-stage amendments kept the bill's procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. preference provisions in the version passed by the House.

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 0 / 84
Liberal 23 / 0
Nationals 12 / 0
Independent 7 / 1
Unknown 0 / 2
Greens 0 / 1
Centre Alliance 1 / 0
One Nation 1 / 0
Carried

Bring Senate changes on immediately

Aye 93 No 44

Passed 93 to 44. Support came from Labor, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Opposition came from Liberal, Nationals, Centre Alliance, and Community Strong Australia. Minor-party and independent votes were split.

30 June 2026

This was a procedural vote that let the House move immediately to deciding whether to accept the Senate's changes.

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 87 / 0
Liberal 0 / 23
Nationals 0 / 12
Independent 2 / 4
Unknown 3 / 0
Greens 1 / 0
Centre Alliance 0 / 1
Community Strong Australia 0 / 1
LNP 0 / 1
Liberal Party 0 / 1
One Nation 0 / 1
Carried

End debate on Senate changes

Aye 91 No 47

Passed 91 to 47. Support came from Labor, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Opposition came from Liberal, Nationals, Centre Alliance, Community Strong Australia, and minor parties and independents.

30 June 2026

This procedural vote cut off debate and forced an immediate decision on whether to accept the Senate's amendments.

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 87 / 0
Liberal 0 / 23
Nationals 0 / 12
Independent 0 / 7
Unknown 3 / 0
Greens 1 / 0
Centre Alliance 0 / 1
Community Strong Australia 0 / 1
LNP 0 / 1
Liberal Party 0 / 1
One Nation 0 / 1
Carried

Accept stronger workplace determination terms

Aye 97 No 42

Passed 97 to 42. Support came from Labor, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Opposition came from Liberal, Nationals, Centre Alliance, and Community Strong Australia. Minor-party and independent votes were split.

30 June 2026

By accepting the Senate amendments, the House approved the final text of the bill and allowed it to pass both chambers in the same form.

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 87 / 0
Liberal 0 / 23
Nationals 0 / 12
Independent 6 / 2
Unknown 3 / 0
Greens 1 / 0
Centre Alliance 0 / 1
Community Strong Australia 0 / 1
LNP 0 / 1
Liberal Party 0 / 1
One Nation 0 / 1

Senate

Carried

Strengthen workplace determination terms

Aye 32 No 24

Passed 32 to 24. Support came from Labor, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Opposition came from Liberal, One Nation, Nationals, and Liberal Party.

29 June 2026

This successful committee-stage amendment changed the bill before final passage by strengthening protections around the content of workplace determinations.

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 21 / 0
Liberal 0 / 15
Greens 10 / 0
One Nation 0 / 4
Nationals 0 / 3
Independent 1 / 0
Liberal Party 0 / 1
UAP 0 / 1
Defeated

Delay procurement rules for inquiry

Aye 24 No 32

Defeated 24 to 32. Support came from Liberal, One Nation, Nationals, Liberal Party, and minor parties and independents. Opposition came from Labor and Greens.

29 June 2026

Defeating the amendment meant the procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. provisions were not tied to a prior corruption inquiry before starting.

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 0 / 22
Liberal 14 / 0
Greens 0 / 10
One Nation 4 / 0
Nationals 3 / 0
Independent 1 / 0
Liberal Party 1 / 0
UAP 1 / 0
Carried

Strengthen workplace determination terms

Aye 32 No 24

Passed 32 to 24. Support came from Labor, Greens, and minor parties and independents. Opposition came from Liberal, One Nation, Nationals, and UAP.

29 June 2026

This successful amendment package changed the bill in the Senate by strengthening protections around workplace determination terms.

Party Recorded votes Aye / No
Labor 21 / 0
Liberal 0 / 16
Greens 10 / 0
One Nation 0 / 4
Nationals 0 / 3
Independent 1 / 0
UAP 0 / 1

This list includes amendment votes, procedural votes and votes on the bill itself.

Who spoke, and what they said

Start here — lead voices

Sponsor speech Supports

Amanda Rishworth

Australian Labor Party • MP 03 June 2026

Amanda Rishworth supports the bill and says it will make the workplace relations system work better by improving Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. processes, backing good faith bargaining, extending protections for road transport contractors and making minor administrative fixes.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead opposing voice Opposes

Zoe McKenzie

Liberal Party • MP 24 June 2026

Zoe McKenzie says the coalition supports some sensible parts of the bill that would help the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. manage weak or AI-generated claims, but opposes the bill overall because it would let the Commonwealth favour businesses with union-backed enterprise agreements and would weaken accountability around the CFMEUA major union named in the debate because of concerns about procurement rules and reporting for its Construction and General Division administration. administration.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead non-major voice Opposes

Allegra Spender

Independent • MP 24 June 2026

Allegra Spender says she supports the bill's practical measures for the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers., road transport contractors and CFMEUA major union named in the debate because of concerns about procurement rules and reporting for its Construction and General Division administration. reporting, but she will not support the bill overall.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead voice Supports

Tim Ayres

Australian Labor Party • Senator 25 June 2026

Tim Ayres supports the bill and says it will make the workplace relations system work better through practical changes that improve Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. processes, encourage good faith bargaining and strengthen protections in areas like road transport.

Read in Hansard ↗

All speeches by bloc

Labor

9 speakers · 9 support

  1. Tom French Tom French supports the bill and says it makes practical improvements to workplace law by helping the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. resolve disputes more efficiently, strengthening bargaining, promoting secure jobs through procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding., and giving truckies fairer access to protections.
    “I rise in support of the Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) Bill 2026. This bill makes practical improvements to the workplace relations framework. It supports the Fair Work Commission to manage its workload, improves supported bargaining, allows Commonwealth procurement to promote secure jobs and fair conditions, and provides better support for truckies and road transport businesses. Some of these reforms are technical, but they are not minor. In workplace relations, procedure counts. It determines whether a worker can access a remedy, whether an employer can get certainty, whether a union can progress bargaining and whether the independent umpire can deal with disputes efficiently.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  2. Madonna Jarrett Madonna Jarrett strongly supports the bill, saying it builds on Labor's workplace reforms with practical changes to make the system fairer, more efficient and more cooperative for workers and employers.
    “Our landmark secure jobs, better pay bills and closing loophole reforms laid the foundations for a strong and efficient industrial relations system, and this bill builds on that. This bill reflects the government's ongoing commitment to ensuring our workplace relations framework supports cooperative and productive workplaces, the kinds of workplaces that work for businesses, for workers and for our economy. Labor is the party of workers. We're proud of that. The Australian Labor Party was born out of the labour movement. We will always stand up for working people, and I commend this bill to the House.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  3. Alice Jordan-Baird Alice Jordan-Baird supports the bill and says it will make the workplace system fairer and more effective by helping the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers., encouraging good-faith bargaining and extending protections for truck drivers and small road transport operators.
    “I rise to speak in support of the Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) Bill 2026. This bill is about making our workplace system work better. It's about fairness, it's about secure jobs, and it's about sure making the system works for workers and employers alike.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  4. Julie-Ann Campbell Julie-Ann Campbell supports the bill, saying it makes practical changes to speed up Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. processes and streamline bargaining without cutting workplace protections.
    “Importantly, these reforms are not about reducing workplace protections, nor are they about limiting access to the commission. They are about ensuring the commission can focus its time and resources where they matter the most—resolving disputes, supporting bargaining and delivering outcomes. The bill streamlines a number of administrative processes and provides additional mechanisms to deal with applications that are frivolous, are vexatious or have no reasonable prospects of success. That matters and it matters because every hour spent dealing with matters that have little prospect of success is an hour that cannot be spent assisting workers and employers with genuine workplace disputes that need to be resolved so that all parties can move forward.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  5. Ash Ambihaipahar Ash Ambihaipahar backs the bill, saying it makes practical fixes to the workplace relations system by helping the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. deal with weak or vexatious claims, supporting fair enterprise bargaining and giving road transport contractors a fairer way to challenge unfair contracts.
    “I rise to speak in support of the Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) Bill 2026, and I do so with a particular sense of purpose. Before I came to this place, I spent more than 10 years in the workplace relations and employment law trenches. I worked for the Electrical Trades Union, standing beside electricians and apprentices who had been shortchanged, underpaid or dismissed without cause. I also worked with the Nurses and Midwives Association, representing nurses working double shifts in understaffed wards who came to me pretty much exhausted and afraid of what would happen if they did speak up. I also worked for the Australian Hotels Association and their legal firm, advising employers in the hospitality sector—some were small, family-run operations who were trying to navigate a system that can feel complex and overwhelming. I regularly appeared in front of the Fair Work Commission as well as the Federal Circuit Court. I say this not to pad out my biography but more in relation to this particular bill not being an academic one. Every provision in it corresponds to something I have seen with my own eyes, experienced in real time and felt the weight of on behalf of real people.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  6. Jo Briskey Jo Briskey strongly supports the bill, saying it will use government purchasing power to back secure jobs and fair pay, improve protections for truck drivers and help the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. deal with disputes more efficiently.
    “This bill is not complicated. It backs secure work, gives workers who have been shut out a way back in and lets our commission get on with their job. Those opposite will predictably whinge about it. They always rail against every protection working people have ever won, but we do not accept that insecure work and flat wages are just how it should be. We are proud to stand with working people, backing them in on higher wages and more secure work, giving them the tax cuts that they want and need and helping most of them get into their own home easier. Every day we are in this place, we focus on how we can advance the lives of working people, whereas those opposite—all three right-wing parties that we now have in this place—spend every day trying to make life harder for working people. While those opposite stand against workers, we on this side of the House stand with them. That's why I commend the bill to the House.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  7. Carina Garland Carina Garland strongly backs the bill and says it should pass because it will improve the Fair Work system, support secure jobs and fair conditions, and make the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. more efficient without cutting worker protections.
    “The purpose of the Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) Bill 2026 is to amend the Fair Work Act to make improvements to industrial relations arrangements. The building cooperative workplaces bill progresses important improvements to the workplace relations framework. Our landmark secure jobs, better pay and closing loopholes reforms laid the foundations, and I am pleased to inform the House that our work on these important reforms will continue with the passage of this bill.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗

Coalition

15 speakers · 16 contributions · 13 oppose · 2 mixed

  1. Simon Kennedy Simon Kennedy opposes the bill as drafted because it bundles useful Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. changes with procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. rules he says would favour businesses with the government's preferred industrial agreements and hurt competition, small business and taxpayers.
    “The coalition won't oppose practical reform. We will say yes to good legislation and we will say yes to half of this. What we are saying is don't bundle good reform with cynical reform that's going to hurt small businesses, that's going to hurt the tradies in my electorate, that's going to hurt the small businesses in my electorate and that's going to hurt the taxpayers in my electorate, who are going to have to pay more for your preferred cynical industrial arrangements.”

    Liberal Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  2. Ben Small Ben Small says the Coalition opposes the bill because he believes it would let the Commonwealth favour union-backed enterprise agreements in procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding., shutting out small businesses and undermining freedom of association.
    “As coalition members have said previously, when it comes to the sensible parts of this bill that were put forward, we could absolutely support those any day. But the fact that they have been tied together with such an egregious assault on our freedoms is unacceptable.”

    Liberal Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  3. Leon Rebello Leon Rebello says the coalition supports the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. parts of the bill but opposes the bill overall because it bundles those measures with procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. rules that would favour union-backed agreements and, he argues, drive up costs for taxpayers.
    “As I said, the coalition supports the practical reforms that will help the Fair Work Commission deal with its workload. If the Prime Minister and those opposite had any respect for the Australian people, any respect for the people in the galleries today, what he would do and what they would do is they would separate this bill into two parts. They would take out the procurement bargaining sections and separate them from the reasonable reforms to the Fair Work Commission. I note that none of the contributions of those opposite are focused on the procurement bargaining provisions. They're all focused on the Fair Work Commission side. Those opposite would find that they would get support to put through the appropriate legislation, and then we could have a proper discussion about the bits that are controversial. This goes to the hide of this government. It goes to their irreverence and their inability to do what's right in the national interest. I say that the bill in its current form should be voted down.”

    Liberal National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  4. Sam Birrell Sam Birrell says the coalition supports the bill's Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. efficiency changes but will only back the bill if the government removes the procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. provisions that favour businesses with certain enterprise agreements.
    “The coalition will move amendments to remove those procurement bargaining provisions to allow the parliament to deal with the Fair Work Commission reforms on their merits, and then we can debate as to whether the Commonwealth should be saying: 'Well, you've got a certain type of EBA with the unions; you can have this Commonwealth project. But whilst you treat your workers absolutely fairly and pay them well and work with them, you don't have that type of EBA, so we're not going to give you any chance to participate in a Commonwealth contract.' That's not the way Australia should work. If the government refuses to separate these issues, the coalition cannot support this bill in its current form.”

    National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  5. Aaron Violi Aaron Violi says the coalition will oppose the bill because, while it supports the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. measures on AI-generated submissions, the bill also adds procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. rules he says unfairly favour unions over small business.
    “But, like so many pieces of legislation that were debating this week and that we have debated in the four years that I've been a member of this House, this government seeks to play wedge politics and has included a provision in the bill that is not related to AI but furthers their agenda and is so egregious that they know the coalition cannot support it. That is what they have done with this piece of legislation. They have added procurement requirements for the Public Service. One of the biggest drivers of opportunity in our country is procurement of government services, and this bill provides for unions and the union movement through enterprise bargaining agreements to get special treatment when it comes to procurement. I will touch on how egregious that is later in this speech, but, if you want to see how bad it is when you have unions controlling procurement, come and visit Victoria and see the $15 billion that has been rorted from taxpayers by the CFMEU. We have a premier, Jacinta Allan, who does not even want to investigate that $15 billion. That number, $15 billion of taxpayer money rorted and wasted in Victoria with the premier that won't look at it, will follow that premier to the election in November. It will follow every member of the Labor Party at a state and federal level in Victoria because they refuse to investigate and lift the lid on that $15 billion of taxpayer money that has been rorted out of the system.”

    Liberal Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  6. Tom Venning Tom Venning says the coalition will oppose the bill because Labor has bundled useful Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. backlog reforms with union-focused procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. changes the opposition says would distort government contracting and favour union agreements.
    “Now while the coalition supports the vast majority of the practical elements within this bill, Labor have deliberately shoehorned in bad faith provisions, essentially forcing the opposition into a position where we must oppose it. The hypocrisy from the Prime Minister on this issue is staggering. Let us look at his own words regarding what he famously called 'wedge-islation'. In his very first press conference as Prime Minister he sanctimoniously declared he 'looked forward to leading a government that makes Australians proud, one that does not seek to divide or wedge, but seeks to bring people together peacefully.'”

    Liberal Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  7. Anne Webster Anne Webster opposes the bill because she says its Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. changes are acceptable but are bundled with procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. rules that would favour union-backed enterprise agreements, hurt small business and lower productivity.
    “The problem with this bill is not its entirety; it is its 'wedge-islation' structure, trying to wedge us on this side of the house, putting the arguably good with the demonstrably bad. The Fair Work Commission reforms are necessary, are evidence base and respond to a clear operational problem, but they have been bundled with procurement provisions that introduce significant economic risk, lack clear evidence of benefit and have attracted widespread stakeholder concern. Australia cannot afford to ignore productivity. It is the single most important driver of long-term prosperity. This bill contains measures that will help the Fair Work Commission operate more efficiently—and those measures should pass—but it also contains provisions that risk distorting procurement, reducing competition and embedding higher costs in major projects.”

    National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  8. Angie Bell Angie Bell says the coalition opposes the bill overall because, although it contains useful Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. efficiency measures, it also includes unacceptable procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. changes that would favour businesses with union covered enterprise agreements.
    “Unfortunately, this bill asks the parliament to support two completely different agendas wrapped up into one piece of legislation. On one hand, it contains sensible practical reforms requested by the Fair Work Commission itself. On the other hand, it contains significant and controversial changes that would allow the Commonwealth to preference businesses with union-covered enterprise agreements when awarding its contracts and grants. These issues are completely unrelated, so they should be considered separately.”

    Liberal National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  9. Dan Tehan Dan Tehan says the coalition will oppose the bill because it ties Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. changes to procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. rules he says would favour union deals, bring the CFMEUA major union named in the debate because of concerns about procurement rules and reporting for its Construction and General Division administration. into Commonwealth projects and drive up costs and delays.
    “The government should split the bill. That is why the opposition has circulated detailed amendments to that effect. We don't want the CFMEU coming to Canberra. Why those opposite do is beyond me, but we do not. This is where it goes to the 'wedge-islation'. I want to make very clear what the government has done here. Yesterday's gag motion—this was gagged—from the Leader of the House will mean that there will be no opportunity for the opposition to speak to other amendments. This matters because, at this stage, the opposition has circulated an amendment which tries to achieve the same objectives as the amendment moved by the member for Wentworth. I understand that the member for Wentworth's amendment will be considered first, therefore obviating the opposition's amendment. Without Labor's gag, the opposition may have been able to move its amendment first. That's what we were going to do. As it stands, Labor's gag motion prevents the normal consideration-in-detail process from occurring. Still, if our circulated amendment were to pass, the coalition would support this bill because we'd take out the 'bring the CFMEU to Canberra' part and deal with the Fair Work Commission part. But it doesn't. That is why we will not support this bill. We will not stand by and allow the government to rush through under a gag motion this appalling piece of legislation which brings the CFMEU back to Canberra and basically opens the taxpayer up to enormous cost overruns, which is the last thing we need as a country at this moment.”

    Liberal Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  10. Andrew Wallace Andrew Wallace opposes the bill overall because, while the coalition supports the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. changes, he says the Commonwealth procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. provisions would favour CFMEUA major union named in the debate because of concerns about procurement rules and reporting for its Construction and General Division administration.-backed enterprise agreements and should be split out.
    “They're the two main issues, the two themes of this bill. The first one we support; the second one we do not support. In relation to the four main Fair Work Commission changes—the jurisdictional objections, the delegations, the vexatious litigants and determining matters on the papers—these are all are relatively sensible reforms, and the coalition is happy to support those. The coalition would like to see the government act responsibly and split the bill into these two main themes.”

    Liberal National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  11. David Batt David Batt says the coalition cannot support the bill in its current form because it bundles sensible Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. changes with procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. rules he says would favour union-backed agreements and undermine value for money.
    “We support the Fair Work Commission reforms but do not support the enterprise bargaining procurement changes. We call on the government to separate the two from the bill, and we'll support the Fair Work changes alone. If the government does not do this, we cannot support this bill as unamended.”

    Liberal National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  12. Michael McCormack 2 contributions Michael McCormack opposes the bill, arguing it weakens oversight of the construction industry and rewards a union movement he says has been corrupted by the CFMEUA major union named in the debate because of concerns about procurement rules and reporting for its Construction and General Division administration..

    Hansard records 2 separate contributions by Michael McCormack on this bill. They are grouped here so the speaker is listed once.

    Second reading speech National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    Michael McCormack opposes the bill, arguing it weakens oversight of the construction industry and rewards a union movement he says has been corrupted by the CFMEUA major union named in the debate because of concerns about procurement rules and reporting for its Construction and General Division administration.. He says Labor should be defending the bill if it were sound, but instead it is advancing changes that will worsen misconduct and costs on building sites.

    “There's a lot not to like about this bill, and you can tell there's a lot not to like about a bill when no Labor member has their name on the present speaker's list to defend the bill, to spruik the bill or to promote the bill. And I ask: why? Where are the Labor members when it comes to talking about the Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Building Cooperative Workplaces No. 1) Bill 2026? They're missing in action. There's a reason why they're missing in action. We just heard from the member for Grey, talking about the particular report by no less than Geoffrey Watson SC entitled Rotting from the top. He investigated the corruption and the misconduct in the notorious CFMEU's Victorian construction branch. This report became public because it was tendered at Queensland's commission of inquiry into that union and its activities. We learned that there was $15 billion of misappropriation. Let's call it that. It was $15 billion of taxpayers' money. It was $15 billion of funds that could have and should have been spent on things other than just going into union thugs' pockets. Let's call them what they are; they are union thugs. They are ruling the roost in Victoria. The sooner the Labor government is jettisoned from the Treasury benches in Victoria the better. The sooner they are a long way away from Spring Street the better off the nation will be—not just Victoria and not just Melbourne but, indeed, the country.”
    Read this contribution in Hansard ↗

    Second reading speech National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

    McCormack opposes the bill, arguing it is not a minor administrative change but a broad workplace relations package that will heap extra costs, compliance and union influence on small business, construction and transport. He says the government should go back to the drawing board and review the legislation instead of forcing it through.

    “The government would do well to go back to the drawing board, look at this legislation and review it. And yet there are no Labor speakers on this bill. Labor members so quickly and readily want to talk about unionising and making sure their unions get their fair share, but, when it comes to small business, to the construction sector and to the transport sector, they are nowhere to be seen defending their shoddy legislation.”
    Read this contribution in Hansard ↗
  13. Mary Aldred Mary Aldred opposes the bill because, while she accepts some Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. changes are reasonable, she argues the enterprise bargaining and procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. measures are dangerous and could let the CFMEUA major union named in the debate because of concerns about procurement rules and reporting for its Construction and General Division administration. further influence workplace deals.
    “I have deep concerns when looking at this bill—and the way that it constructs amendments around negotiations for enterprise agreements and procurement—that the CFMEU can get its hands all over this as well. I think taxpayers deserve better. I think our community deserves far better. That is why I stand in this place very strongly against what this bill seeks to do in relation to that. I will conclude my remarks early, and I thank the House.”

    Liberal Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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  14. Llew O'Brien Llew O'Brien opposes the bill because he says, although the Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. reforms may be sensible, the procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. provisions would let the government favour union-backed enterprise agreements and distort competition.
    “The Fair Work Commission reforms contained in this bill seem to be warranted, but the procurement bargaining provisions will only further this government's aim to entrench union controlled enterprise agreement structures into the workplace landscape. This bill should be split so this House can pass the Fair Work Commission reforms while the implications of the procurement amendments can be properly examined. As it stands, I cannot give my support to this bill.”

    National Party • MP • 24 June 2026

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Minor parties and independents

3 speakers · 3 oppose

  1. Kate Chaney Kate Chaney says she supports most of the bill's workplace and Fair Work CommissionThe national workplace tribunal that handles many employment disputes and agreement approvals; the bill gives it extra case-management powers. changes, but opposes the bill overall unless part 9 is removed because it would let the Commonwealth favour businesses with enterprise agreements in grants and contracts.
    “This amendment does not decline the bill a second reading—the sensible measures in it deserve to pass—but it puts on the record my concern with part 9, which is that allowing a business's enterprise agreement arrangements to determine its access to grants and contracts cuts against the principle that public money should be allocated transparently and on merit—on value, capability, delivery and compliance—and that these provisions, with their broad ministerial power to extend their reach by instrument, should be removed from the bill. I will not let a significant corruption-sensitive procurement change ride through on the coat-tails of sensible reform. If this procurement prioritisation remains, I'll vote against this bill.”

    Independent • MP • 24 June 2026

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  2. Helen Haines Helen Haines opposes the bill overall, even though she supports some parts of it, because she says its procurementThe Australian Government buying goods or services; a contested part of the bill lets the Commonwealth prefer some employers with enterprise agreements when awarding work or funding. and grant rules would favour employers with enterprise agreements and could pressure businesses into union deals.
    “However, this bill also amends existing antidiscrimination provisions so that the government can give preference to employers whose employees are covered by an enterprise agreement in contracts, procurements and grants of financial assistance. I'm not opposed to enterprise agreements, but this bill would effectively enable the government to force employers to make agreements with unions if they want to have any chance of getting a tender or contract. This is ripe for misuse. It raises significant integrity and corruption concerns, especially in light of what we've seen with the CFMEU in Queensland and Victoria.”

    Independent • MP • 24 June 2026

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