Appropriation

Current status

This bill became law on Jun 26th, 2026.

Policy area

Budget, tax & economy

What does this bill do?

The Australian Government can spend $2.733 billion more in 2025–26 on ordinary yearly government services.

Why was it introduced?

Updated costs and decisions since the 2025–26 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal OutlookA mid-year update to the federal budget that revises expected revenue, spending and economic conditions. left agencies needing extra authority to spend on ordinary annual servicesRoutine yearly government spending, such as running departments and delivering ongoing programs, which must be authorised separately from other types of spending.. The bill lets the government spend a further $2.733 billion in 2025–26, including major amounts for Defence and disability supports through the National Disability Insurance AgencyThe agency that runs the National Disability Insurance Scheme and pays for approved participant supports..

Broader context

Annual appropriations and the 2025–26 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal OutlookA mid-year update to the federal budget that revises expected revenue, spending and economic conditions. already set spending authority for ordinary government services, but later estimate changes, demand-driven program costs and 2026–27 budget decisions left several agencies needing extra authority in 2025–26. Daniel Mulino MP introduced the bill on 12 May 2026 to add $2.733 billion, led by brought-forward Defence funding under the 2024 National Defence StrategyThe government's defence plan that sets priorities for Australia's military capability and preparedness. and NDISThe national scheme that funds supports for eligible people with permanent and significant disability. support funding, and Parliament passed it before Royal AssentThe final formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act. on 26 June 2026.

Key criticism

The main criticism was that the extra appropriations formed part of a budget critics said would leave Australians worse off, by adding pressure through higher taxes, inflation and weaker conditions for small business and younger people. This was raised by Tim Wilson in opposing the appropriation bills, while the recorded debate otherwise focused on government arguments for meeting updated Defence, NDISThe national scheme that funds supports for eligible people with permanent and significant disability. and program costs.

Who supported it?

Daniel Mulino MP introduced this bill. It passed on the voices.

Introduced in House 12 May 2026
Passed House 25 May 2026
Passed Senate 25 June 2026
Became law 26 June 2026

Did it become law?

Yes

Became law 26 June 2026

Final passage

Passed without a counted vote

Members called out ‘aye’ or ‘no’ — no individual votes were recorded.

Passage speed

45 days

From introduction to the latest recorded parliamentary step

Official record

View on APH

Parliament of Australia bill page

What does this bill do?

  1. The Australian Government can spend $2.733 billion more in 2025–26 on ordinary yearly government services.

  2. The extra funding covers updated costs for existing programs and decisions made since the 2025–26 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal OutlookA mid-year update to the federal budget that revises expected revenue, spending and economic conditions..

  3. The Department of Defence receives over $1.8 billion brought forward for updated spending needs under national defence and investment plans.

  4. The Department of Health, Disability and Ageing receives about $643 million, including over $598 million for disability supports through the National Disability Insurance AgencyThe agency that runs the National Disability Insurance Scheme and pays for approved participant supports..

  5. The spending authority ends at the start of 1 July 2028, when this appropriation law is repealed.

Show source excerpts
  1. The total of the items specified in Schedule 1 is $2,732,762,000.
    Appropriation Act (No. 5) 2025-2026 final Act text
  2. Appropriation Bill (No. 5) seeks approval for appropriations from the Consolidated Revenue Fund of $2.7 billion. This would ensure there are sufficient appropriations to cover estimate variations related to existing programs, for example, changes in demand driven programs. These bills also pay for the 2025-26 financial year impact of decisions made since the 2025-26 MYEFO, including those in the 2026-27 budget.
    Second reading speech
  3. The Department of Defence receiving over $1.8 billion in funding brought forward to address updated expenditure requirements under the 2024 National Defence Strategy and the Defence Integrated Investment Program.
    Second reading speech
  4. The Department of Health, Disability and Ageing receiving approximately $643 million, including over $598 million for the National Disability Insurance Agency to provide reasonable and necessary supports for National Disability Insurance Scheme participants.
    Second reading speech
  5. This Act is repealed at the start of 1 July 2028.
    Appropriation Act (No. 5) 2025-2026 final Act text

Broader context for this bill

Annual appropriations and the 2025–26 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal OutlookA mid-year update to the federal budget that revises expected revenue, spending and economic conditions. already set spending authority for ordinary government services, but later estimate changes, demand-driven program costs and 2026–27 budget decisions left several agencies needing extra authority in 2025–26. Daniel Mulino MP introduced the bill on 12 May 2026 to add $2.733 billion, led by brought-forward Defence funding under the 2024 National Defence StrategyThe government's defence plan that sets priorities for Australia's military capability and preparedness. and NDISThe national scheme that funds supports for eligible people with permanent and significant disability. support funding, and Parliament passed it before Royal AssentThe final formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act. on 26 June 2026.

  1. 2024

    National Defence StrategyThe government's defence plan that sets priorities for Australia's military capability and preparedness. shapes Defence spending needs

    The later appropriation included more than $1.8 billion brought forward for the Department of Defence to meet updated requirements under the 2024 National Defence StrategyThe government's defence plan that sets priorities for Australia's military capability and preparedness. and Defence Integrated Investment ProgramThe Defence planning program that sets out major equipment, technology and infrastructure investments..

    Hansard ↗
  2. 2025–26 MYEFO

    Mid-year estimates leave later costs to be funded

    The government said the supplementary additional estimates bills would cover estimate variations for existing programs and the 2025–26 impact of decisions made after the 2025–26 MYEFOA mid-year update to the federal budget that revises expected revenue, spending and economic conditions., including decisions in the 2026–27 budget.

    Second reading speech ↗
  3. 12 May 2026

    Daniel Mulino MP introduces extra spending bill

    The bill sought approval for $2.733 billion from the Consolidated Revenue FundThe main pool of Commonwealth public money that government spending is drawn from once Parliament approves it., including about $643 million for Health, Disability and Ageing and more than $598 million for the National Disability Insurance AgencyThe agency that runs the National Disability Insurance Scheme and pays for approved participant supports. to provide reasonable and necessary supportsThe NDIS test for supports that are judged appropriate, related to a person's disability and value for money..

    Second reading speech ↗
  4. 25 June 2026

    Parliament passes the bill

    Both houses passed the bill in the same form, completing parliamentary approval for the extra 2025–26 ordinary annual servicesRoutine yearly government spending, such as running departments and delivering ongoing programs, which must be authorised separately from other types of spending. funding.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗
  5. 26 June 2026

    Royal AssentThe final formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act. turns the bill into an Act

    Royal AssentThe final formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act. gave legal effect to the additional appropriation authority for agencies to draw on the approved funding.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗

How did it move through Parliament?

House Senate
Introduced 12 May 2026

The bill was formally presented to the chamber and read a first time, which starts its parliamentary journey.

Introduced and read a first time

Second reading opened 12 May 2026

A minister or sponsoring member moved the second reading, opening the main debate on the bill's purpose and principles.

Second reading moved

Second reading debate 25 May 2026

The bill reached this recorded parliamentary step.

House second reading agreed 25 May 2026

The chamber agreed to the bill at second reading, meaning it accepted the bill in principle and allowed it to continue.

Second reading agreed to

House third reading agreed 25 May 2026

The chamber agreed to the bill at third reading, which completed passage through that chamber.

Third reading agreed to

Introduced 22 June 2026

The bill was formally presented to the chamber and read a first time, which starts its parliamentary journey.

Introduced and read a first time

Second reading opened 22 June 2026

A minister or sponsoring member moved the second reading, opening the main debate on the bill's purpose and principles.

Second reading moved

Senate second reading agreed 25 June 2026

The chamber agreed to the bill at second reading, meaning it accepted the bill in principle and allowed it to continue.

Second reading agreed to

Senate third reading agreed 25 June 2026

The chamber agreed to the bill at third reading, which completed passage through that chamber.

Third reading agreed to

Passed both houses 25 June 2026

Both houses passed the bill in the same form, completing parliamentary passage.

Finally passed both Houses

Scrutiny of Bills review 25 June 2026

Considered by scrutiny committee (25/06/2026): Senate Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills; Scrutiny Digest 7 of 2026

Scrutiny Digest 7 of 2026

APH bill page notes
Assent 26 June 2026

The Governor-General gave Royal AssentThe final formal approval by the Governor-General that turns a bill passed by Parliament into an Act., turning the bill into an Act.

The main case against this bill

The main criticism was that the extra appropriations formed part of a budget critics said would leave Australians worse off, by adding pressure through higher taxes, inflation and weaker conditions for small business and younger people. This was raised by Tim Wilson in opposing the appropriation bills, while the recorded debate otherwise focused on government arguments for meeting updated Defence, NDISThe national scheme that funds supports for eligible people with permanent and significant disability. and program costs.

Criticism was broad budget opposition, not a detailed objection to this bill’s drafting or specific line items.

Broader cost-of-living and tax concerns

Tim Wilson argued the appropriation bills were tied to a budget built on broken promises and would make Australians worse off through higher taxes, inflation and weaker prospects for small business and young people.

Raised by Tim Wilson Source ↗

Recorded votes

How the bill itself passed

The bill passed both chambers on the voices, so there is no list of individual Aye and No votes for final passage.

Passed

House passed the bill

House agreed to the bill's third reading on the voices, so there is no list of individual Aye and No votes for final passage in that chamber.

25 May 2026

Passed on the voices

In a voice vote, members call out Aye or No and the presiding officer judges which side has it. Individual names are only recorded if a formal division is called.

Passed

Senate passed the bill

Senate agreed to the bill's third reading on the voices, so there is no list of individual Aye and No votes for final passage in that chamber.

25 June 2026

Passed on the voices

In a voice vote, members call out Aye or No and the presiding officer judges which side has it. Individual names are only recorded if a formal division is called.

Who spoke, and what they said

Start here — lead voices

Sponsor speech Supports

Daniel Mulino

Australian Labor Party • MP 12 May 2026

Daniel Mulino supports the bill and asks the House to pass it, saying it provides $2.7 billion in extra 2025-26 appropriations to cover updated spending needs, including major funding for Defence and the National Disability Insurance SchemeThe national scheme that funds supports for eligible people with permanent and significant disability..

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead opposing voice Opposes

Tim Wilson

Liberal Party • MP 25 May 2026

Tim Wilson opposes the appropriation bills, arguing the budget is built on broken promises and will make Australians worse off through higher taxes, inflation and damage to small business and young people trying to get ahead.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead voice Supports

Tim Ayres

Australian Labor Party • Senator 22 June 2026

Tim Ayres supports the bill and says it should pass because it provides $2.7 billion in extra appropriations to meet updated costs in existing programs, including major funding for defence and the NDISThe national scheme that funds supports for eligible people with permanent and significant disability..

Read in Hansard ↗

All speeches by bloc

Labor

2 speakers · 3 contributions · 2 support

Coalition

1 speaker · 1 oppose

Full record

Full chat