Keeping Cash Transactions in Australia

Current status

This bill did not become law and is no longer proceeding.

Policy area

Health, care & disability

What does this bill do?

Face-to-face businesses would have to offer and accept cash for in-person sales at shops, premises or vehicles when the transaction does not exceed $10,000.

Why was it introduced?

Falling cash use raised concerns that more businesses would stop accepting cash, leaving people including seniors who rely on it unable to pay. The bill requires face-to-face businesses to accept cash for transactions up to $10,000, with limited exceptions and penalties for refusing it.

Broader context

As cash made up a shrinking share of in-person payments, Andrew Gee argued that more businesses would stop taking it and that people who still rely on cash, including seniors, could be shut out of everyday purchases. His bill, introduced on 3 June 2024, proposed forcing face-to-face businesses to accept cash for transactions up to $10,000 with limited exceptions and civil penalties, but it did not pass and was removed from the Notice PaperThe daily parliamentary list of business, so being removed from it means the bill was no longer moving forward. on 26 November 2024.

Key criticism

No significant public case against the Keeping Cash Transactions in Australia Bill 2024The proposed law that would require certain businesses to accept cash for eligible in-person sales. is recorded so far, and the available debate material focused on arguments for protecting cash access rather than warning of harms. in publicly available sources reviewed, no party represented in the debate opposed the bill and no concrete drafting, cost or implementation criticism was set out in detail.

Who supported it?

Andrew Gee MP introduced this bill. Speeches supporting it came from Katter's Australian Party, some crossbench members.

Introduced in House 03 June 2024
Failed in House 26 Nov 2024
Did not reach Senate
Did not become law

Did it become law?

No

The bill did not complete passage through Parliament.

Final passage

No final passage

The bill has not completed passage and is no longer proceeding.

Time before failure

176 days

From introduction to the final recorded step before the bill stopped proceeding

Official record

View on APH

Parliament of Australia bill page

What does this bill do?

  1. Face-to-face businesses would have to offer and accept cash for in-person sales at shops, premises or vehicles when the transaction does not exceed $10,000.

  2. Businesses could still refuse cash when the payment is above $10,000 or a higher amount later set by rules, or when cash would create security, legal, health or change-making problems.

  3. A business or individual that wrongly refused cash under this law could face civil penalties of up to $5,000 for a person or $25,000 for a company.

  4. The law would start 3 months after Royal AssentThe formal step that makes a bill into an Act of Parliament, which then allows the law to start later., giving businesses a short lead-in before the cash acceptance rules began.

Show source excerpts
  1. The Bill mandates that businesses providing goods and services in face-to-face settings, within a premises, structure or vehicle at which a person carries on a business, must offer to accept, and must accept, payment in cash if the transaction does not exceed $10,000.
    Keeping Cash Transactions in Australia explanatory memorandum
  2. These circumstances are:(a) if the payment under the transaction exceeds the higher of $10,000 and any other amount prescribed by the rules; or(b) if offering to accept payment in cash would pose a reasonable security risk; or(c) if offering to accept payment in cash would be contrary to another law of the Commonwealth or a law of a State or Territory; or
    Keeping Cash Transactions in Australia explanatory memorandum
  3. The Bill provides for maximum civil penalties of $5,000 for a person and $25,000 for a body corporate if its requirements are contravened.
    Keeping Cash Transactions in Australia explanatory memorandum
  4. This clause provides for the commencement of the Bill to be the day after the end of the period of 3 months beginning on the day this Act receives Royal Assent.
    Keeping Cash Transactions in Australia explanatory memorandum

Broader context for this bill

As cash made up a shrinking share of in-person payments, Andrew Gee argued that more businesses would stop taking it and that people who still rely on cash, including seniors, could be shut out of everyday purchases. His bill, introduced on 3 June 2024, proposed forcing face-to-face businesses to accept cash for transactions up to $10,000 with limited exceptions and civil penalties, but it did not pass and was removed from the Notice PaperThe daily parliamentary list of business, so being removed from it means the bill was no longer moving forward. on 26 November 2024.

  1. 03 June 2024

    Supporters frame cash as a safeguard when electronic payments fail

    During the bill's introduction, Bob Katter backed it by arguing that power outages and card failures can leave regional communities unable to buy essentials if cash is not accepted.

    Hansard ↗
  2. 03 June 2024

    Keeping Cash Transactions in Australia Bill 2024The proposed law that would require certain businesses to accept cash for eligible in-person sales. is introduced

    The bill was presented to the House to require face-to-face businesses to offer and accept cash for eligible transactions, with a proposed $10,000 cap and civil penalties for wrongful refusal.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗
  3. 03 June 2024

    MP says falling cash use risks shutting people out of everyday payments

    In his second reading speechThe main speech where the bill's sponsor explains why the bill should be passed., Andrew Gee said declining cash use was creating fears that businesses would stop accepting it, leaving people including seniors unable to pay in cash.

    Hansard ↗
  4. 26 Nov 2024

    Bill is removed from the Notice PaperThe daily parliamentary list of business, so being removed from it means the bill was no longer moving forward.

    The proposal fell off the parliamentary program without becoming law, so the planned national cash-acceptance requirement did not take effect.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗

How did it move through Parliament?

House Senate
Introduced 03 June 2024

The bill was formally presented to the chamber and read a first time, which starts its parliamentary journey.

Introduced and read a first time

Second reading opened 03 June 2024

A minister or sponsoring member moved the second reading, opening the main debate on the bill's purpose and principles.

Second reading moved

Scrutiny of Bills review 26 June 2024

The scrutiny record says the Senate Standing Committee for the Scrutiny of Bills considered the bill in Scrutiny Digest 7 of 2024.

Considered

Collected source bundle
Removed from the Notice PaperThe daily parliamentary list of business, so being removed from it means the bill was no longer moving forward. in accordance with (SO 42) 26 Nov 2024

The bill reached this recorded parliamentary step.

The main case against this bill

No significant public case against the Keeping Cash Transactions in Australia Bill 2024The proposed law that would require certain businesses to accept cash for eligible in-person sales. is recorded so far, and the available debate material focused on arguments for protecting cash access rather than warning of harms. in publicly available sources reviewed, no party represented in the debate opposed the bill and no concrete drafting, cost or implementation criticism was set out in detail.

No significant public case against the bill is recorded so far.

Recorded votes

No recorded votes were found before this bill stopped proceeding.

Who spoke, and what they said

Start here — lead voices

Sponsor speech Supports

Andrew Gee

Independent • MP 03 June 2024

Andrew Gee supports the bill and urges the House to pass it, arguing it will protect cash as a payment option and preserve choice for seniors, rural Australians, and others who rely on cash for budgeting, privacy, and resilience during outages.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead non-major voice Supports

Bob Katter

Katter's Australian Party • MP 03 June 2024

Katter supports the bill and says cash is essential to personal freedom and everyday life, especially in remote communities and during power outages.

Read in Hansard ↗

All speeches by bloc

Minor parties and independents

2 speakers · 2 support

Full record

Full chat