Accountability of Grants, Investment Mandates and Use of Public Resources Amendment (End Pork Barrelling)

Current status

This bill did not become law and is no longer proceeding.

Policy area

Government & democracy

What does this bill do?

All Commonwealth grant programs, including those run by corporate Commonwealth entitiesA Commonwealth body that is separate from a department and can run its own programs, including some grant programs., would have to follow the federal grants rules instead of some bodies being outside them.

Why was it introduced?

Weak grant rules left some Commonwealth entities outside the guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs. and let ministers approve grants in their own electorates or against advice without timely public scrutiny. The bill expands the rules to all Commonwealth grant programs, requires merit criteriaThe published criteria used to decide which grant applications should win, based on the stated purpose of the program. and clear guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs., and adds public reporting and parliamentary oversight.

Broader context

Commonwealth grants were already governed by the PGPA ActThe main law that sets the framework for how Commonwealth money is managed and spent in this area., the PGPA RuleThe delegated rules made under the main Act that set out practical requirements for grants administration. and the Commonwealth Grants Rules and GuidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs., but those settings left some corporate Commonwealth entitiesA Commonwealth body that is separate from a department and can run its own programs, including some grant programs. outside the guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs. and allowed ministers to back grants in their own electorates or against official advice without timely public scrutiny. Helen Haines introduced this bill in February 2024 to force all Commonwealth grant programs to use merit criteriaThe published criteria used to decide which grant applications should win, based on the stated purpose of the program., published guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs. and stronger parliamentary reporting, but it did not progress and was removed from the Notice PaperThe parliamentary list of business to be dealt with; if a bill is removed from it, the bill is no longer progressing. in September 2024.

Key criticism

No significant public case against the bill is recorded so far, and the main debate presented it as a response to pork-barrelling rather than a source of new policy harm. in publicly available sources available here, speakers supported the bill and no party represented in the debate was shown arguing against it or raising substantial implementation reservations.

Who supported it?

Helen Haines MP introduced this bill. Speeches supporting it came from some crossbench members.

Introduced in House 26 Feb 2024
Failed in House 10 Sept 2024
Did not reach Senate
Did not become law

Did it become law?

No

The bill did not complete passage through Parliament.

Final passage

No final passage

The bill has not completed passage and is no longer proceeding.

Time before failure

197 days

From introduction to the final recorded step before the bill stopped proceeding

Official record

View on APH

Parliament of Australia bill page

What does this bill do?

  1. All Commonwealth grant programs, including those run by corporate Commonwealth entitiesA Commonwealth body that is separate from a department and can run its own programs, including some grant programs., would have to follow the federal grants rules instead of some bodies being outside them.

  2. Federal grant programs would need merit-based selection criteriaThe published criteria used to decide which grant applications should win, based on the stated purpose of the program. and clear guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs., so applicants can see how decisions are meant to be made.

  3. Parliament would get stronger scrutiny of grants through new reporting duties and a new Joint Parliamentary Committee on Grants Administration and Investment Mandates.

  4. Ministers would have to publicly explain grants they approve in their own electorate or against departmental adviceThe formal advice public servants give ministers before a grant decision is made., making political override decisions easier to spot.

  5. Ministers would have to report to Parliament each year on whether investment directions for public funds were followed, and those directions could be disallowed by Parliament.

Show source excerpts
  1. removing the exclusion of the Guidelines’ application to CCEs.
    Accountability of Grants, Investment Mandates and Use of Public Resources Amendment (End Pork Barrelling) explanatory memorandum
  2. strengthening the requirements for probity by requiring all Commonwealth grant programs to have merit-based selection criteria and clear program guidelines.
    Accountability of Grants, Investment Mandates and Use of Public Resources Amendment (End Pork Barrelling) explanatory memorandum
  3. improving Parliamentary oversight of grant administration, guidelines, selection criteria and approval processes by imposing multiple reporting obligations to Parliament and a new Joint Parliamentary Committee on Grants Administration and Investment Mandates.
    Accountability of Grants, Investment Mandates and Use of Public Resources Amendment (End Pork Barrelling) explanatory memorandum
  4. This includes reporting requirements when a Minister decides to award a grant contrary to advice of the relevant official or in their own electorate.
    Accountability of Grants, Investment Mandates and Use of Public Resources Amendment (End Pork Barrelling) explanatory memorandum
  5. improving oversight of Investment Mandates by requiring the relevant Minister to table annual reports in Parliament about how the Investment Mandate has been complied with. The Bill also makes Investment Mandates disallowable instruments, to improve Parliamentary oversight.
    Accountability of Grants, Investment Mandates and Use of Public Resources Amendment (End Pork Barrelling) explanatory memorandum

Broader context for this bill

Commonwealth grants were already governed by the PGPA ActThe main law that sets the framework for how Commonwealth money is managed and spent in this area., the PGPA RuleThe delegated rules made under the main Act that set out practical requirements for grants administration. and the Commonwealth Grants Rules and GuidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs., but those settings left some corporate Commonwealth entitiesA Commonwealth body that is separate from a department and can run its own programs, including some grant programs. outside the guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs. and allowed ministers to back grants in their own electorates or against official advice without timely public scrutiny. Helen Haines introduced this bill in February 2024 to force all Commonwealth grant programs to use merit criteriaThe published criteria used to decide which grant applications should win, based on the stated purpose of the program., published guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs. and stronger parliamentary reporting, but it did not progress and was removed from the Notice PaperThe parliamentary list of business to be dealt with; if a bill is removed from it, the bill is no longer progressing. in September 2024.

  1. 2013

    Parliament sets the main law for Commonwealth spending

    The Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013The main law that sets the framework for how Commonwealth money is managed and spent in this area. created the main statutory framework for how Commonwealth public money, including grants, is governed.

    Explanatory memorandum ↗
  2. 2014

    Grant administration rules are placed in delegated legislation

    The explanatory memorandum says the PGPA ActThe main law that sets the framework for how Commonwealth money is managed and spent in this area. then operated alongside the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Rule 2014The delegated rules made under the main Act that set out practical requirements for grants administration., putting important grant administration settings into legislative instruments rather than the Act itself.

    Explanatory memorandum ↗
  3. 2017

    Commonwealth grant guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs. begin but do not cover every program

    The Commonwealth Grants Rules and Guidelines 2017The grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs. were put in place, but the bill's explanatory memorandum says they often did not apply to corporate Commonwealth entitiesA Commonwealth body that is separate from a department and can run its own programs, including some grant programs. and not every payment that looked like a grant counted as one under the guidelinesThe grant-making rules and guidance that Commonwealth bodies are supposed to follow when they run grant programs..

    Explanatory memorandum ↗
  4. 26 Feb 2024

    Helen Haines introduces the End Pork Barrelling bill

    Haines presented the bill as a response to pork barrelling and weak transparency, arguing taxpayers should be able to see when ministers override advice or direct money for political gain.

    Hansard ↗
  5. 26 Feb 2024

    Bill proposes merit rules and stronger parliamentary scrutiny for grants

    According to the explanatory memorandum, the bill would extend the grants rules across all Commonwealth grant programs, require published selection criteria and create new reporting and committee oversight for grants and investment mandates.

    Explanatory memorandum ↗
  6. 10 Sept 2024

    Bill is removed from the Notice PaperThe parliamentary list of business to be dealt with; if a bill is removed from it, the bill is no longer progressing.

    The parliamentary record shows the bill was removed from the Notice PaperThe parliamentary list of business to be dealt with; if a bill is removed from it, the bill is no longer progressing. under standing order 42, ending its active progress without the proposed tighter grants regime being enacted.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗

How did it move through Parliament?

House Senate
Introduced 26 Feb 2024

The bill was formally presented to the chamber and read a first time, which starts its parliamentary journey.

Introduced and read a first time

Second reading opened 26 Feb 2024

A minister or sponsoring member moved the second reading, opening the main debate on the bill's purpose and principles.

Second reading moved

Scrutiny of Bills review 20 Mar 2024

The scrutiny committee recorded that it considered the bill in Scrutiny Digest 4 of 2024.

Considered

Collected source bundle
Removed from the Notice PaperThe parliamentary list of business to be dealt with; if a bill is removed from it, the bill is no longer progressing. in accordance with (SO 42) 10 Sept 2024

The bill reached this recorded parliamentary step.

The main case against this bill

No significant public case against the bill is recorded so far, and the main debate presented it as a response to pork-barrelling rather than a source of new policy harm. in publicly available sources available here, speakers supported the bill and no party represented in the debate was shown arguing against it or raising substantial implementation reservations.

No significant public case against the bill is recorded so far.

Recorded votes

No recorded votes were found before this bill stopped proceeding.

Who spoke, and what they said

Start here — lead voices

Sponsor speech Supports

Helen Haines

Independent • MP 26 Feb 2024

Haines strongly supports the bill and wants it passed because she says it would curb pork-barrelling by making grants and investment mandates more transparent, fair and accountable.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead non-major voice Supports

Monique Ryan

Independent • MP 26 Feb 2024

Ryan supports the bill and says pork-barrelling wastes public money, reduces spending on services like education, housing and health, and corrodes trust in government.

Read in Hansard ↗

All speeches by bloc

Minor parties and independents

2 speakers · 3 contributions · 2 support

Full record

Full chat