Defence, Veterans’ and Families’ Acute Support Package

Current status

This bill became law on Oct 7th, 2022.

Policy area

Defence & foreign affairs

What does this bill do?

The Act expands crisis support across the main veterans laws so more veterans and family members can get help even if the veteran is not in rehabilitation or did not have warlike service.

Why was it introduced?

Reviews into veteran suicide and support exposed that families in crisis could miss help unless the veteran had warlike service or was in rehabilitation. The bill expands short-term crisis support across the main veterans laws, adds practical services like child care and counselling, and lets decisions be reviewed.

Broader context

Before this bill, Defence’s Family Support PackageThe earlier short-term support program this bill broadens and replaces with a wider acute support scheme. offered short-term help to some veteran families, but key rules meant people could miss support unless the veteran had warlike service or was already in rehabilitation, a gap the bill’s explanatory material linked to earlier veterans policy reports and that the Royal Commission into Defence and Veteran SuicideThe inquiry whose interim report highlighted serious support failures and helped push these changes.’s interim report sharpened in August 2022. The bill then broadened crisis help across the main veterans laws, added practical supports such as child care, counselling and household help, passed Parliament in late September 2022, received Royal AssentThe formal step where the bill was signed into law and became an Act. on 7 October 2022, and was set to start a week later.

Key criticism

The main reservation is that the Act leaves key details to later legislative instruments, so future governments or administrators can shape eligibility, conditions, time limits and spending caps outside the bill itself. That was more an implementation risk than an organised campaign against the policy, and no party represented in the debate opposed the bill.

Who supported it?

Hon Matt Keogh MP introduced this bill. It passed on the voices.

Introduced in House 03 Aug 2022
Passed House 06 Sept 2022
Passed Senate 28 Sept 2022
Became law 07 Oct 2022

Did it become law?

Yes

Became law 07 Oct 2022

Final passage

Passed without a counted vote

Members called out ‘aye’ or ‘no’ — no individual votes were recorded.

Passage speed

65 days

From introduction to the latest recorded parliamentary step

Official record

View on APH

Parliament of Australia bill page

What does this bill do?

  1. The Act expands crisis support across the main veterans laws so more veterans and family members can get help even if the veteran is not in rehabilitation or did not have warlike service.

  2. The Act lets support include child care, counselling, help around the home, skills-building services, and school or activity support for children.

  3. The Act leaves detailed rules to later instruments, so government can set extra eligibility rules, conditions, time limits and spending caps with more flexibility.

  4. People who are unhappy with a decision about this support package can seek a review instead of being stuck with the original decision.

  5. Payments under the support package are protected so they do not count as taxable income or reduce social security support.

Show source excerpts
  1. The Bill will amend the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, Military Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 2004 and Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation (Defence-related Claims) Act 1988 to extend eligibility to veterans and their family members covered by the three Acts, who are sat risk of or in crisis, whether or not the veteran is participating in a rehabilitation program or has rendered warlike service.
    Defence, Veterans’ and Families’ Acute Support Package explanatory memorandum
  2. (c) the kinds of assistance or benefits that may be granted, which may include child care, counselling, household assistance, services to build capacity and academic and extra‑curricular support for children;
    Defence, Veterans’ and Families’ Acute Support Package Act 2022 final Act text
  3. The Bill will provide for an instrument to be made under each Act which will contain additional eligibility criteria and financial caps on the total support that can be provided, while removing existing financial caps on individual types of services. The intent is to provide choice and flexibility for families to access the help that will be most beneficial to them. A support plan, developed between the family and a DVA service coordinator, will set out the services on which the capped amount may be spent, based on individual family need.
    Defence, Veterans’ and Families’ Acute Support Package explanatory memorandum
  4. This bill also includes new review rights for decisions made under this program, something not previously proposed.
    Minister's second reading speech
  5. The amendments proposed to be made in Part 2 ensure that any veteran or their family receiving assistance and support under this Bill will not be disadvantaged by ensuring that support payments for veterans and their families are exempt from income tax and are not included as income for the purposes of social security law. This recognises that these payments are reimbursement for support provided under the legislation.
    Defence, Veterans’ and Families’ Acute Support Package explanatory memorandum

Broader context for this bill

Before this bill, Defence’s Family Support PackageThe earlier short-term support program this bill broadens and replaces with a wider acute support scheme. offered short-term help to some veteran families, but key rules meant people could miss support unless the veteran had warlike service or was already in rehabilitation, a gap the bill’s explanatory material linked to earlier veterans policy reports and that the Royal Commission into Defence and Veteran SuicideThe inquiry whose interim report highlighted serious support failures and helped push these changes.’s interim report sharpened in August 2022. The bill then broadened crisis help across the main veterans laws, added practical supports such as child care, counselling and household help, passed Parliament in late September 2022, received Royal AssentThe formal step where the bill was signed into law and became an Act. on 7 October 2022, and was set to start a week later.

  1. 03 Aug 2022

    Government introduces a bill to widen crisis help for veteran families

    The bill was introduced to extend acute support beyond the existing Family Support PackageThe earlier short-term support program this bill broadens and replaces with a wider acute support scheme. and cover veterans and relatives who had been excluded by warlike service and rehabilitation rules.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗
  2. 11 Aug 2022

    Royal CommissionThe inquiry whose interim report highlighted serious support failures and helped push these changes. interim report exposes failings in veterans support

    An interim report from the Royal Commission into Defence and Veteran SuicideThe inquiry whose interim report highlighted serious support failures and helped push these changes. described an uncaring culture and inadequate support services, adding urgency to changes for families in crisis.

    Australian Financial Review ↗
  3. 28 Sept 2022

    Parliament passes the bill

    Both Houses passed the bill, clearing the way for a broader acute support packageThe new crisis-support program this Act creates for eligible veterans and their family members. across the MRCAOne of the main veterans laws the bill amends so more families can access support under it., DRCAAnother veterans compensation law that the bill changes to extend the same style of support to covered families. and VEAA third main veterans law that is amended so families covered by that scheme can also receive the package. schemes.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗
  4. 07 Oct 2022

    Royal AssentThe formal step where the bill was signed into law and became an Act. turns the bill into law

    Royal AssentThe formal step where the bill was signed into law and became an Act. completed the legislation and confirmed the new package would become an Act rather than remain a policy proposal.

    Parliamentary timeline ↗
  5. 14 Oct 2022

    Expanded acute support packageThe new crisis-support program this Act creates for eligible veterans and their family members. is set to commence

    The explanatory memorandumThe government document that explains what the bill does, how it works and why it was introduced. says the substantive measures start seven days after Royal AssentThe formal step where the bill was signed into law and became an Act., bringing the wider eligibility rules and practical family supports into operation.

    Defence, Veterans’ and Families’ Acute Support Package explanatory memorandum ↗

How did it move through Parliament?

House Senate
Introduced 03 Aug 2022

The bill was formally presented to the chamber and read a first time, which starts its parliamentary journey.

Introduced and read a first time

Second reading opened 03 Aug 2022

A minister or sponsoring member moved the second reading, opening the main debate on the bill's purpose and principles.

Second reading moved

Second reading debate 06 Sept 2022

The bill reached this recorded parliamentary step.

House second reading agreed 06 Sept 2022

The chamber agreed to the bill at second reading, meaning it accepted the bill in principle and allowed it to continue.

Second reading agreed to

House third reading agreed 06 Sept 2022

The chamber agreed to the bill at third reading, which completed passage through that chamber.

Third reading agreed to

Introduced 07 Sept 2022

The bill was formally presented to the chamber and read a first time, which starts its parliamentary journey.

Introduced and read a first time

Second reading opened 07 Sept 2022

A minister or sponsoring member moved the second reading, opening the main debate on the bill's purpose and principles.

Second reading moved

Second reading debate 28 Sept 2022

The bill reached this recorded parliamentary step.

Senate second reading agreed 28 Sept 2022

The chamber agreed to the bill at second reading, meaning it accepted the bill in principle and allowed it to continue.

Second reading agreed to

Senate third reading agreed 28 Sept 2022

The chamber agreed to the bill at third reading, which completed passage through that chamber.

Third reading agreed to

Passed both houses 28 Sept 2022

Both houses passed the bill in the same form, completing parliamentary passage.

Finally passed both Houses

Assent 07 Oct 2022

The Governor-General gave Royal AssentThe formal step where the bill was signed into law and became an Act., turning the bill into an Act.

The main case against this bill

The main reservation is that the Act leaves key details to later legislative instruments, so future governments or administrators can shape eligibility, conditions, time limits and spending caps outside the bill itself. That was more an implementation risk than an organised campaign against the policy, and no party represented in the debate opposed the bill.

No significant public case against the bill is recorded so far.

Recorded votes

How the bill itself passed

The bill passed both chambers on the voices, so there is no list of individual Aye and No votes for final passage.

Passed

House passed the bill

House agreed to the bill's third reading on the voices, so there is no list of individual Aye and No votes for final passage in that chamber.

06 Sept 2022

Passed on the voices

In a voice vote, members call out Aye or No and the presiding officer judges which side has it. Individual names are only recorded if a formal division is called.

Passed

Senate passed the bill

Senate agreed to the bill's third reading on the voices, so there is no list of individual Aye and No votes for final passage in that chamber.

28 Sept 2022

Passed on the voices

In a voice vote, members call out Aye or No and the presiding officer judges which side has it. Individual names are only recorded if a formal division is called.

Who spoke, and what they said

Start here — lead voices

Sponsor speech Supports

Matt Keogh

Australian Labor Party • MP 03 Aug 2022

Keogh supports the bill and says it will create the Defence, Veterans' and Families' Acute Support PackageThe new crisis-support program this Act creates for eligible veterans and their family members. by amending the relevant veterans and defence compensation laws.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead supporting voice Supports

Michael McCormack

National Party • MP 06 Sept 2022

McCormack supports the bill and says it will give veterans and their families better targeted short-term help, especially around income support, health care, and flexible services.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead non-major voice Supports

Sophie Scamps

Independent • MP 06 Sept 2022

Scamps supports the bill and says it will give vulnerable veterans and their families more flexible help, including a wider group of eligible people.

Read in Hansard ↗
Lead voice Supports

Bridget Archer

Liberal Party • MP 06 Sept 2022

Archer supports the bill and says it will make a tangible difference for veterans and their families by filling service gaps and improving access to support.

Read in Hansard ↗

All speeches by bloc

Labor

5 speakers · 6 contributions · 5 support

  1. Carol Brown Brown supports the bill and says it will establish the Defence, Veterans' and Families' Acute Support PackageThe new crisis-support program this Act creates for eligible veterans and their family members., including review rights for decisions made under the program.
    “I commend the Bill.”

    Australian Labor Party • Senator • 07 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  2. Tony Zappia Zappia supports the bill and says it is overdue because it will expand practical help for at-risk veterans' families and widowed partners.
    “Yes, it is well overdue, but it is good to see that this government, as one of its priorities, has come into this place and brought this legislation before the parliament so we can get on with providing the support services that veterans need.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  3. Matt Thistlethwaite Thistlethwaite supports the bill, saying it delivers extra acute support for veterans and their families and helps implement the royal commissionThe inquiry whose interim report highlighted serious support failures and helped push these changes.’s interim recommendations.
    “In conclusion, again, this is more evidence of the Albanese government listening to the concerns of veterans and their families and delivering additional support, as well as ensuring that we're getting on as best possible with implementing the interim recommendations of the royal commission, as we all, as a nation, await the final outcomes of the Royal Commission into Defence and Veteran Suicide. We are committed to supporting veterans and their families. This package is another example of how that support can be delivered flexibly and in the interests of veterans and their vulnerable families.”

    Australian Labor Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  4. Jenny McAllister McAllister supports the bill and says it is one step in a wider effort to improve support for veterans and their families.
    “This parliament has been confronted on many occasions now by harrowing stories of hardship experienced by people serving in the Defence Force and by veterans. Our government is determined to work with the veteran community and with serving defence personnel to ensure that we provide the best possible support to people who make an enormous contribution to our nation.”

    Australian Labor Party • Senator • 28 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗

Coalition

10 speakers · 11 contributions · 10 support

  1. David Fawcett Fawcett supports the bill because it implements Senate inquiry recommendations and expands help for veterans' families who have been left facing bureaucratic and eligibility hurdles.
    “I'm pleased to see that this bill recognises that eligibility should be expanded to family members of working-age veterans who are at risk of, or in, crisis, along with working-age widowed partners of deceased veterans and former partners, under certain circumstances. I wish to thank Ellen for her courage in speaking up. I thank her for her care of her former partner over all those years. I also want to highlight that our parliamentary democracy works. Our representative democracy works, and this is a good example of it, so I am pleased to lend my support to this bill today.”

    Liberal Party • Senator • 28 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  2. Andrew Wallace Wallace supports the bill and says it will improve care and protections for veterans' family members, which he sees as essential because families bear the burden of service too.
    “This is beyond politics. The care of our veterans should never descend into a political game of argy-bargy. I hope that does not happen. I'm not going to stand up here and say, 'We've done this; you guys have done that.' There's no place in this debate for that, not when speaking of the men and women who've served our country with distinction. I can tell you now, from all my dealings with them, they are not interested in that sort of conduct. They just want to know, if they're going to pull on the uniform, if they're going to put themselves in harm's way, that they're going to be looked after and, importantly—probably even more important in their eyes—that their families are going to be looked after. That's what this bill will do. This bill, in effect, mirrors a bill that the previous government put into the parliament prior to the election, but I'm very, very pleased that the current government has picked it up and run with it. I thank the House.”

    Liberal National Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  3. Barnaby Joyce Barnaby Joyce says the National Party will support the bill because it improves access to acute support services for veterans and their families, expands eligibility, and helps deliver a bipartisan veterans policy.
    “I won't delay the House any more. I commend this bill, and I've already had discussions with the minister. I thank them for those discussions, in which I made clear that we would be supporting this.”

    National Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  4. James Stevens James Stevens supports the bill and says it will improve support for veterans and their families, including by removing the warlike service requirement and widening access to help.
    “I support the bill, and many speakers have gone through some of the elements that the bill covers. I'm very lucky and proud to have the Jamie Larcombe Centre located in my electorate of Sturt. Jamie Larcombe tragically died in Afghanistan. The centre there is part of a tribute to his service to our nation and is doing vital work supporting veterans throughout metropolitan Adelaide and greater South Australia. I know there are many similar centres around the country. I'm also a proud member of my local RSLs. A lot of them have excellent support programs and wellbeing programs. Whilst they do fantastic work, we can always do better as a parliament to provide more support to the work that they do and to the service and support our veterans need, and that's what this bill does. It emanates from the previous government, from the last budget, and now we have the opportunity to pass it through this House.”

    Liberal Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  5. Perin Davey Davey says the National Party supports the bill because it is a practical way to broaden and harmonise support for veterans and their families, including family members of working-age veterans.
    “We support this bill because it is reasonable and practical. It harmonises veterans' entitlements across three veteran related acts. It extends the eligibility for support packages to family members of working-age veterans and removes the requirement for the veterans to have undertaken war-like service. We know that we need to support our veterans, because the statistics show us, and because of the harrowing personal evidence that has been presented to the royal commission into veterans' suicide. We know we haven't got the best record when it comes to supporting our veterans and we know we need to do better.”

    National Party • Senator • 28 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  6. David Gillespie Gillespie supports the bill and says it is good policy because it extends practical help to veterans and their families, including crisis support and wider eligibility.
    “LLESPIE () (): I rise in support of the Defence, Veterans' and Families' Acute Support Package Bill 2022, because it's good policy and it's what our veterans deserve. This bill unifies the intent and adds further support to the Military Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 2004, the Veterans' Entitlements Act 1986 and the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation (Defence-related Claims) Act 1988. This unified package extends eligibility to family members of working-age veterans who are at risk or are in a situation of crisis, including, most importantly, removing the requirement for warlike service for veterans. You can have a lot of horrible things happen to you when you're serving your country without being in warlike service, because there are plenty of major incidents and events that have the threat of the end of your life, severe harm, damage, post-traumatic stress disorder et cetera.”

    National Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗
  7. Keith Wolahan 2 contributions Wolahan supports the bill and says it will improve support for veterans and families, especially through the income tax exemption and extra help such as child care and household assistance.

    Hansard records 2 separate contributions by Keith Wolahan on this bill. They are grouped here so the speaker is listed once.

    Second reading speech Liberal Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Wolahan supports the bill and says it will improve support for veterans and families, especially through the income tax exemption and extra help such as child care and household assistance. He also backs its decision not to limit support to warlike service, saying that would wrongly exclude many who served and suffered at home.

    “There are particular aspects of this bill that I commend. I will single out three. The exemption from income tax is important. Whenever I meet veterans, I see that the dignity that comes from work is important to everyone and it's important to veterans. I have seen some veterans who are maybe pushed down a path where they could be working and they're not, and they suffer for that. Sometimes we kill people with kindness, and we shouldn't. In this place, on many other areas and issues, we talk about the dignity of work, and that applies equally to veterans. We should always encourage that wherever we can, and this exemption is important for that.”
    Read this contribution in Hansard ↗

    Second reading speech Liberal Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Wolahan supports the bill because he says it properly looks after every veteran who put on a uniform and took a risk, not only those with warlike service. He uses the speech to honour peacetime service losses and make clear the packageThe new crisis-support program this Act creates for eligible veterans and their family members. should cover them too.

    “This bill properly looks after every veteran who put on a uniform and took a risk. On other times and other occasions, I think we should honour peacetime names. At some other time, I would like to read out the 18 soldiers and crew that died in the 1996 Black Hawk training exercise, but I will save that for another time. I thank the House.”
    Read this contribution in Hansard ↗
  8. Scott Buchholz Buchholz supports the bill and says it is critically important for helping defence personnel and veterans, especially those dealing with PTSD and study support.
    “I believe that this bill before us has support from both sides of the House. I see that the shadow minister for defence has moved into the House; I will conclude my comments and commend the bill to the House. I'd ask the minister to add to my comments.”

    Liberal Party • MP • 06 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗

Greens

1 speaker · 1 support

  1. David Shoebridge Shoebridge says the Greens will support the bill because it expands crisis support for veterans and families in line with Senate recommendations, but he warns that the new 65-year age cap is a serious problem for older veterans moving into aged care.
    “The Greens will be supporting this bill because it takes us forward. It provides critical additional benefits consistent with that recommendation from the Senate committee, but there is so much more work to be done here, and we cannot and we will not forget those veterans who are heading into aged care and moving to retirement age.”

    Australian Greens • Senator • 28 Sept 2022

    Read the full speech in Hansard ↗

Minor parties and independents

1 speaker · 1 support

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